Let me show you the famous english sea explorer and navigator on facts about henry hudson he was born c. He was a citizen of london, had a house there, and belonged to a family that counted among its members another henry hudson, perhaps his grandfather, who was an alderman of london, and one of the founders, with sebastian cabot, of the muscovy or russia company, which. A bibliography and links to other henry hudson resources. Learn more about his lifelong search in this video. In 1614, cornelius may discovered the delaware river. Henry hudsons four expeditions took place between 1607 and 1611. Learn more about his life and the four important expeditions that he made while trying to find. In one of hudson s journal entries he describes a mermaid that his men saw swimming alongside their ship.
Henry hudson s four voyages, 16071611 on his ships hopewell, half moon and discovery. Between 16071610, hudson made four voyages attempting to find a passable arctic route, both northeastward over scandinavia, and to the fabled northwest passage. Powered by create your own unique website with customizable templates. Jan 25, 2016 english explorer henry hudson was determined to find the northwest passage via the arctic circle even after his crew mutinied. The crew put hudson off the ship and into another ship. He discovered hudson bay and hudson river in north america. Ian chadwicks biography of henry hudson, 17th century. Henry hudson and his crew left on april 4, 1609 aboard a new ship called half moon. English explorer henry hudson embarked on multiple sailing voyages that provided new information on north. Henry hudson, who was a sea captain and an explorer, lived between 1565 and 1611. Gracie, bailey, and delaney accomplishments hudson was a very accomplished man.
Henry s discoveries opened up a new wave of knowledge and exploration, leading us into the world we know today. English explorer henry hudson was determined to find the northwest passage via the arctic circle even after his crew mutinied. In 1607 and 1608, hudson made two attempts on behalf of english merchants to find a rumored northeast passage to cathay. Several hudsons were associated with his sponsors, the muscovy company of london, a generation before his own time. It took 26 days to reach the shetland islands north of great britain. At hudsonalpha we engage the power of biotechnology to improve life. A 1585 voyage by the english navigator john davis, who sailed to the arctic to make the first attempt to find a northwest passage from europe to asia, was planned in the home of a thomas hudson in limehouse, now in the docks area of. Biography early life not much is known about henry hudsons early life prior to his first significant voyage in 1607. Explored north america searching for the northwest passage. He had attempted to find a northern route from europe to asia, and although he did not find one, he did explore three waterways in north america that were named after him including the.
Henry hudson timeline henry hudson led his third expedition in 1609 this time being backed by the dutch east india company. He found a body of water that was at that time called furious overfall. Henrys solution was to postpone the problem rather than try to solve it. Henry hudson was born in london, england in 1565 to a wealthy family. Though he never reached his intended destination, he became the. Henry hudson and the voyage that redrew the map of the new world kindle edition by hunter, douglas. He was born in 1665 or 1670 some sites say 1665 others say 1670 henry hudson was an english explorer who tried to find a western route to asia. He had attempted to find a northern route from europe to asia, and although he did not find one, he did explore three waterways in north america that were named after him including the hudson strait, hudson bay and the hudson river. Nov 06, 2014 5 interesting facts about henry hudson. Henry hudson was an explorer who found and sailed through the river that became known as the hudson river. Henry hudson was an english explorer and captain who lived from 1565 to 1611.
A river, a strait and a bay in north america are named after him. Hudson became famous as an english explorer, traveling and mapping the northeastern united. Little specific information is known about henry hudson, but sandler makes a fascinating attempt to find out more and discovers the impact that hudsons explorations have even today. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Hudson reached as far north as 1,000 kilometers from the north pole. The crew put hudson off the ship and into a small boat. Timetoasts free timeline maker lets you create timelines online.
The park was first begun in 1906 to celebrate the 300 year mark from hudsons discoveries, but there were a lot of delays and the park wasnt finished until 1938. This put henry in an awkward position since the bishops and abbots he had appointed were great landowners and he needed their support. Henry hudson was sea explorer and navigator during the early 17th. Murphy, while united states minister at the hague, discovered a copy of hudsons contract, which shows that the original was executed, 6 january, 1609, at amsterdam, that he signed his name henry hudson, and that in the body of the instrument he was also named henry and not hendrik hudson. He never discovered the passage, but he did provide the world with knowledge on the. Many people will recognize the name of henry hudson, but they might.
In 1611, henry hudson was on his second trip to the new world, seeking a shortcut through north america to the riches of the orient. Tell students that henry hudson was a 17th century english explorer working as a ship captain for the dutch east india company. Henry hudson and the voyage that redrew the map of the new world. The park was first begun in 1906 to celebrate the 300 year mark from hudson s discoveries, but there were a lot of delays and the park wasnt finished until 1938. His main goal was to find the northwest passage to asia, going around the artic circle.
Henry hudson, english navigator and explorer who tried to discover a short route from europe to asia through the arctic ocean during the 17th. Nothing more is known about him until the spring of 1607. He is best known for his exploration of presentday canada and parts of the northeastern united states. Henry hudsons discoveries influenced other explorers and laid the foundation for future colonization and trading. Looking for henry hudson history smithsonian magazine.
This days facts in the arts, politics, and sciences. Hudson thought that if he sailed west into james bay he would eventually sail into the pacific ocean. Hudson s discoveries and maps proved valuable to both the dutch and the english. Hudson, henry sometimes called hendrik hudson, english navigator, born in the latter half of the 16th century. Failure although henry hudson failed and never found what he looked for he did explore more places for settlers rich in resources. Hudson died during an exploration trip when his crew did not want to continue the trip. During his lifetime, henry made four voyages to find out a northern route to connect europe and asia. Henry hudson sailed out of gravesend, england in april 1607 aboard the ship hopewell. English explorer henry hudson made two unsuccessful sailing voyages in search of an icefree passage to asia. Henry hudson by prezi user on prezi presentation software. John hudson was henrys only son that went with him on all journeys and got mutinied with him.
Henry went on his first voyage in 1607 and returned the same. Henry hudson discovered three waterways in north america that were later named after him. Kids learn about the biography and life of explorer henry hudson. Henry hudson was an english explorer who was one of the most influential and renowned figures of the age of discovery, a term used to refer to extensive european overseas exploration from the end of the 15th century to the 18th century. Giovanni da verrazano was the first to explore the coast of new jersey in 1524 for france. Henry hudsons four voyages, 16071611 on his ships hopewell, half moon and discovery. Henry hudson 10 facts on the famous english explorer. Im going to be telling you some additional facts about henry hudson. The henry hudson park opened 327 years after henry hudson died.
Henrys discoveries opened up a new wave of knowledge and exploration, leading us into the world we know today. Learn more about his life and the four important expeditions that he made while trying to find a direct route from europe to asia in this lesson. Henry hudson was an english navigator and explorer. Henry went on his first voyage in 1607 and returned the same year. Intraconference schedules a possibility for 2020 cfb season. He helped the world understand more about earths geography, and he is remembered as great explorer.
In his short life, he sailed at least three times for english companies and at least once for a dutch company. June 22, 1611 place of birth england, united kingdom place of death in or near the hudson bay, canada. Hudsons discoveries and maps proved valuable to both the dutch and the english. Hudsons final expedition lasted from april, 1610 to june of 1611, when his mutinous crew set him adrift in a small boat. Henry hudson was the english navigator who crossed the atlantic ocean in 1609 and became the first european to sail up what is now the hudson river in new york.
John hudson was henry s only son that went with him on all journeys and got mutinied with him. Murphy, while united states minister at the hague, discovered a copy of hudson s contract, which shows that the original was executed, 6 january, 1609, at amsterdam, that he signed his name henry hudson, and that in the body of the instrument he was also named henry and not hendrik hudson. Henry hudson timeline by victoria sexsmith on prezi. Henry married edith, daughter of malcolm canmore, king of scotland at westminster abbey. This topic includes challenge, makeamap, makeamovie, creative coding, primary source, worksheet, and graphic organizer, available only on desktop andor tablet. Hudson road a ship called half moon for a 3rd voyage 5. North america has a bay, a strait, and a river named for him. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Henry set sail on his fourth voyage in a ship called discovery. Henry hudson was an early 17th century english navigator and explorer. In the beginning of 17th century, hudson earned the status as a famous navigator or sea explorer. Plus a short story based on henry hudson s journal. That year he, his son john, and 10 companions set sail to find a passage by the north pole to japan and china.
Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading half moon. Henry hudson was the first to discover the hudson river. In 1609, he embarked on a third voyage funded by the dutch east india company that. Hudson, henry, english navigator and discoverer, and, in a sense, a founding father of both new york city and the hudsons bay company. Henry hudson made his first voyage west from england in 1607, when he was hired to find a shorter route to asia from europe through the. In one of hudsons journal entries he describes a mermaid that his men saw swimming alongside their ship. Hudson undertook four voyages in early 16th century to find a short northerly passage to asia. After having wintered over in what is now known as james bay. Henry hudson was an english explorer and navigator. He embarked on multiple sailing voyages not only for the english, but also for the.
Their search for the northern passage was once again, blocked by. Henry hudson with his son john made his first known voyage in 1607 in the. The last voyage of henry hudson national geographic society. Henry hudson made his first voyage west from england in 1607, when he was hired to find a shorter route to asia from europe through the arctic ocean. Henry hudson was selected by the muscovy company to command an expedition to discover a passage by the north pole to japan and china. Hudson thought that if he sailed west into james bay. Display for students the last voyage of henry hudson and explain that the painting depicts henry hudson, his son, and a shipmate after the rest of the crew set them adrift on a small rowboat during a mutiny on s. Hudson s final expedition lasted from april, 1610 to june of 1611, when his mutinous crew set him adrift in a small boat. A northwest passage was finally discovered by explorer roald amundsen in 1906. Hudson was trying to find a northwest passage to cathay which is now called china. Implementing a threefold mission of genomic research, economic development and educational outreach, hudsonalpha creates the environment and conditions to nurture lifeaffirming eureka.
Henry hudson s four expeditions took place between 1607 and 1611. Then another week and a half to reach the arctic circle. Henry went on his 2nd voyage but turned around once he hit ice. Mutineers threw hudson, his son, and 7 others in a rowboat with no food or water and they were never seen again 4. Henry hudson was an english sea explorer and navigator during the early 17th century and is considered one of the worlds most famous explorers.
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